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SAT - SCHOLASTIC APTITUDE TEST
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Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT)

Overview

The SAT is most widely used admissions test among colleges and universities in US. It tests students' knowledge of subjects that are necessary for college success: reading, writing, and mathematics. The SAT assesses the critical thinking skills students need for academic success in college—skills that students learned in high school.

The SAT is typically taken by high school juniors and seniors. It tells students how well they use the skills and knowledge they have attained in and outside of the classroom—including how they think, solve problems, and communicate. The SAT is an important resource for colleges. It's also one of the best predictors of how well students will do in college.

Each section of the SAT is scored on a scale of 200-800, with two writing subscores for multiple-choice questions and the essay. It is administered seven times a year in the U.S. and U.S. territories, including Puerto Rico, and six times a year overseas.

The SAT test is used to evaluate a candidate’s critical thinking and problem solving skills which would help to measure their overall ability and potential to undertake the bachelor level study program.

SAT is a compulsory test to secure admission in any undergraduate program of any college of USA. This test is developed, managed and administered by College Entrance Examination Board, based in USA. SAT is prepared and scored by the Educational Testing Service. It is an approximately 4 hour long test. There are two types of SAT tests namely, SAT Reasoning Test and SAT Subject Tests.

Name of the Test Components of the Test Duration
SAT Reasoning Test
Verbal, Mathematical and Reasoning skills
3 hours, 20 minutes
SAT Subject Tests
Assesses knowledge of a specific subject
1 hour

The SAT Subject Tests measure your knowledge and skills in particular subject areas, and your ability to apply that knowledge.

The SAT Subject Tests are the only national admissions tests that give you the opportunity to demonstrate mastery of content in specific subjects, such as English, history, mathematics, science, and various foreign languages.

Many colleges use the SAT Subject Tests for admission, for course placement, and to advise students about course selection. Some colleges specify the SAT Subject Tests that they require for admission or placement; others allow applicants to choose which tests to take. These tests give you and colleges a very reliable measure of how prepared you are for college-level work in particular subjects. Used in combination with other background information (your high school record, SAT scores, teacher recommendations, etc.), they provide a dependable measure of your academic achievement and are a good predictor of future college performance in specific subject areas.

The SAT Subject Tests offer you an additional opportunity to show colleges what you know and what you know you can do.

About SAT

Administered By

College Board.

Required For

Admission into any Bachelors Degree Program.

Website

www.collegeboard.com

Reporting

The score is sent to four universities free of cost which can be selected at any time of registering for the exam. College Board charges additional for the score to be sent to university later.

Registration

The registration is either done by fax, mail or online.

Forms

The forms are available at USEFI. (US Education Foundation in India).

Requirements For Registration

Name as in Passport, Address, Credit Card Number, Expiry Date of the Card, Name of the Card holder. (The Credit Card has to be International Card.)

Centers in India

Bangalore, Kolkata, Cochin, Hyderabad, Kodiakanal, Chennai, Mumbai, Mussourie, New Delhi and Pune.

Address :

Sylvan Testing Services Pvt. Ltd.
Senior Plaza, 160-A, Gautam Nagar,
3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai, Behind Indian Oil Building,
New Delhi - 110 049.
Phone: 011-2651 1649
Fax: 011-2652 974

Forms

Forms are available at USEFI (U.S. Education Foundation in India) or they can be downloaded from the website.

In Mumbai :

Sir J.J. Boys High School, Fort and Bombay Teachers Training College, Colaba.

Conformation

A registration no is given as terms of conformation along with a hall ticket.

Rescheduling

Intimation is to be given seven days prior the Examination date. The necessary rescheduling fee has to be paid.

Mode

The SAT test is a paper based test.

Number of Tests

The test can be taken as often as one wants.

Scores

Total score is out of 1600. All the score and the dates are sent to the universities if the test is taken more than once.

SAT I (Reasoning) :

Format Verbal-Analogies, Sentence Completion, and Critical Reading=800 marks. Mathematics-Regular
   Multiple Choice Quantitative Comparisons, Grid-ins=800 marks

SAT II (Subject) :

Required For SAT II is sometimes a prerequisite for admission into a Bachelor's Degree in Engineering,
   Medicine, etc. in top Universities.

Subjects Math Level I C, Math Level II C, Physics, Chemistry, Biology E/M, Writing, Literature, American
   History, World History, Languages.

Fees:

Test Fee
SAT Reasoning Test
$41.50
SAT Subject Tests
(add the $18.00 Basic Registration Fee to the total fee for the Subject Tests):
Language Tests with Listening
All other Subject Tests



$19.00
$ 8.00

Services
Fee
Late registration fee
$21.00
Standby testing fee
$36.00
Change test, test date, or test center fee
$20.00
Scores by Web
Free
Scores by Phone
$11.00
Extra score report to a college or scholarship program (in addition to four score reports included at no charge on the Registration or Correction Form)
$ 9.00

Benefits of a High SAT Score

A high SAT score will increase the chances of admission in top Schools in the country.

There are good chances of getting some kind of financial assistance with a high SAT score. Visa Officers also give weightage to high SAT scores while considering Visa applications.

Tips and Strategies for Clearing SAT

The mere thought of cracking the SAT test can be never wrecking for most of the students. However, the test itself is no rocket science. Mentioned below are a few simple guidelines that can help you attain a good SAT score.

It is essential to start studying well in time for the SAT test. You should consider studying at least 4 months
   before the SAT exam

SAT has various questions to test diction and reading comprehension skills in the verbal section. Reading
   newspapers, novels, watching English movies will prove to be quite beneficial. Make sure to check the
   dictionary for unfamiliar words

You should try to incorporate the new learned words in your every day usage

It is advisable to make a note of every word that you learn along with its meaning in a small diary. Make
   sentences with those words so as to comprehend their usage better. Keep this diary handy and scan
   through the pages whenever you get time

It’s a good idea to learn groups of words in multiples. Learn prefixes, suffixes and root meanings. Take for
   example the prefix “ex”. It means out or away. Now think of similar words such as exterior, exit, extrinsic
   or extrapolate. You can easily guess that extrinsic means external to as it is another ex word

It is important to hone your writing skills for the writing section in the SAT test. The easiest and most
   reliable way is to maintain a journal

It is important to work on logic puzzles. SAT is known to test logical reasoning skills of a candidate. You can
   easily purchase logic puzzle books from bookstores and practice on an everyday basis

During the course of your SAT preparation if you use calculator frequently, feel free to take the calculator
   to the exam. However, students who are not well versed with the use of calculator will gain little from its
   use during the exam

SAT QUESTION TYPES

The SAT includes several different question types, including: a student-produced essay, multiple-choice questions, and student-produced responses (grid-ins).

SAT consists of three major sections: Critical Reading, Mathematics, and Writing. Each section receives a score on the scale of 200–800. All scores are multiples of 10. Total scores are calculated by adding up scores of the three sections.

Sections Question types Total number of questions Total time taken
3 Verbal Sections
Analogies (19 questions)
Sentence completion (19 questions)
Critical reading (40 questions)
78
1 hour 15 minutes
3 Math sections
Five-choice multiple-choice (35 questions)
Four-choice quantitative comparison (15 questions)
Student-produced response (10 question
60
1 hour 15 minutes
Equating section
Either Verbal or Math
30 minutes
Total- 3 hours

Critical Reasoning Section

The critical reading section, formerly known as the verbal section, includes short as well as long reading passages. Questions can be based on one, or sometimes two, reading passages. Some questions are not based on reading passages, but ask you to complete sentences.
The critical reading section measures:

Sentence Completion questions

Sentence Completion questions measure your knowledge of meaning of words and ability to understand how different parts of a sentence fit logically together.

Passage Based Reasoning Questions

The reading questions on the SAT measure a student's ability to read and think carefully about several different passages ranging in length from about 100 to about 850 words. Passages are taken from a variety of fields, including the humanities, social studies, natural sciences, and literary fiction. They vary in style and can include narrative, argumentative, and expository elements. Some selections consist of a pair of related passages on a shared issue or theme that you are asked to compare and contrast.

The following kinds of questions may be asked about a passage:

Vocabulary in Context : These questions ask you to determine the meanings of words from their context in
   the reading passage.
Literal Comprehension : These questions assess your understanding of significant information directly
   stated in the passage.
Extended Reasoning : These questions measure your ability to synthesize and analyze information as well
   as to evaluate the assumptions made and the techniques used by the author. Most of the reading questions
   fall into this category. You may be asked to identify cause and effect, make inferences, recognize a main
   idea or an author's tone, and follow the logic of an analogy or an argument.

Mathematics Section

The SAT includes mathematics topics from up through a third-year college preparatory course, such as exponential growth, absolute value, and functional notation. It also places emphasis on such topics as linear functions, manipulations with exponents, and properties of tangent lines. Important skills such as estimation and number sense are measured through multiple-choice and student response (grid-in) questions.

The mathematics section has two types of questions:

Multiple Choice Questions
Student Produces Responses : Questions of this type have no answer choices provided. Instead, you must
   solve the problem and fill in your answer on a special grid. Ten questions on the test are of this type.

Writing Section

The SAT begins with an essay. You'll be asked to present and support a point of view on a specific issue. Because you have only 25 minutes, your essay is not expected to be polished—it is meant to be a first draft.

The SAT writing section also includes three types of multiple-choice questions:

Improving Sentences :

This question type measures your ability to recognize and correct faults in usage and sentence structure.Also to recognize effective sentences that follow the conventions of standard written English

Identifying Sentence Errors :

This question type also measures your ability to recognize and correct faults in usage and sentence structure.To recognize effective sentences that follow the conventions of standard written English

Improving Paragraphs :

This type of question measures your ability to edit and revise sentences in the context of a paragraph or the entire essay and to organize and develop paragraphs in a coherent and logical manner after applying the conventions of standard written English.

The Unscored Section :

In addition, there is one 30-minute section that may be either a verbal or math section. This "equating" section does not count toward the final score, but is used to ensure that scores on new editions of the SAT are comparable to scores on earlier editions of the test and to try out new questions for future editions of the SAT.

Test Order

The SAT is comprised of 10 total testing sections. The first section is always a 25-minute essay, and the last section is always a 10-minute multiple-choice writing section. Sections two through seven are 25-minute sections. Sections eight and nine are 20-minute sections. Test-takers sitting next to each other in the same session may have test books with entirely different content orders for sections two through nine (mathematics, critical reading, and writing).

SAT Scoring

SAT scores are reported on a scale from 200-800, with additional subscores reported for the essay (ranging from 2-12) and for multiple-choice writing questions (on a 20-80 scale). Your scores tell college admissions staff how you did compared with other students who took the test. For example, if you scored close to the mean or average-about 500 on SAT critical reading and 500 on SAT mathematics—admissions staff would know that you scored as well as about half of the students who took the test nationally.

SAT Subject Tests

All currently administered SAT Subject Test scores are reported on a scale from 200-800, with SAT Subject Test subscores being reported on a scale from 20 to 80. Reading and listening subscores are reported for all Language Tests with Listening, and a usage subscore is also reported for the Chinese, Japanese, and Korean tests. Your scores tell college admissions staff how you did compared with other students who took the test.

The Scored Section

The SAT results comprise three different scores: a total score (400-1600), a separate score for Verbal section (200-800) and a separate score for Mathematics section (200-800).

Anyone and everyone interested are eligible for taking the SAT. The SAT test scores are valid for Five years, i.e., most universities accept scores up to five years old.

The provision of reporting your SAT scores to a maximum of four universities of your choice, the cost of which is built into the SAT fee you pay. You have to mention the universities to which you want to send the scores in the SAT application form. This implies that even before taking the SAT, you need to do some homework on which universities you’re finally going to apply based on the score that you expect to attain. For reporting to each additional university, the charges you $6.50 (approx. Rs. 280), payable by an international credit card or a dollar denominated draft.

How the Test Is Scored

Raw vs. Scaled

In order to reach the number you see on your score report, two calculations must take place.First, your raw score is calculated. This is the number of points you earned, based on the number of questions you answered correctly, minus a fraction of the number answered incorrectly. Questions you skipped are not counted and no points are subtracted for incorrect Student Produced Response mathematics questions (grid-ins) on the SAT.

The SAT: Calculating the Raw Score :

Each CORRECT answer: add (+) 1 point

Each WRONG answer for a

- Multiple-choice question: subtract (-) 1/4 of a point
- Student-produced response: no points subtracted

Each OMITTED question: no points subtracted

SAT Subject Tests : Calculating the Raw Score :

Each CORRECT answer: add (+) 1 point

Each WRONG answer for a
- 5-choice question: subtract (-) 1/4 of a point
- 4-choice question :subtract (-) 1/3 of a point
- 3-choice question: subtract (-) 1/2 of a point

Each OMITTED question: no points subtracted

Scaled Score

Your raw score is then converted to a scaled score (reported on a 200-800 scale) by a statistical process called equating. Equating ensures that the different forms of the test or the level of ability of the students with whom you are tested do not affect your score. Equating makes it possible to make comparisons among test takers who take different editions of the test across different administrations.

Sending Your Scores

You receive four free score reports with your registration fee. Its recommend that you take full advantage of the four free score reports included with your registration. These score reports are meant to encourage immediate and early reporting of scores to colleges, even before the results are seen.

To view registration process for SAT click here...



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