FRANCE
FAQ’s :
What would be the
optimal time to apply to a university in France?
International study needs a year of advance planning
and France is no different. The dates given below apply
to all French institutions. Some schools may have somewhat
more flexible admission deadlines.
A student is required to make his initial contact with
institutions early in the year so that he’ll have
time to complete the application forms and submit them
to the institutions in the spring. April 30 is a common
deadline. If the student is seeking admission to a program
that begins in January, his application must be submitted
by October 30.
Do Indian students
get scholarships to study in France?
The French Ministry of Education offers occasional grants
to international students, subject to the availability
of funds. Scholarship funds made available under bilateral
assistance programs between France and foreign governments
or under an annual scholarship program. Areas of study
are identified in each agreement and generally correspond
to the needs expressed by the foreign partner. Many
grants are jointly financed. More than 80 percent of
French government scholarships fall into this category.
Scholarship information may be obtained from the cultural
service of the French embassy or from the nearest French
consulate. Another type of Scholarships made available
is the scholarships for excellence. Scholarship programs
have been set up to enable French institutions of higher
education to attract the finest international students
and, through them, to develop interuniversity co-operation.
Is education very
expensive in France?
No it is not The French government supports higher education
to the tune of about 6,000 Euros per student per year.
That high level of public support means that higher
education in France is very affordable, for international
as well as French students. University tuition is rarely
more than 300 Euros per academic year. In public schools
of engineering, the annual tuition is approximately
600 Euros.
You'll need to have about 1,000 Euros a month to live
in France. Below that level, you are likely to have
trouble living normally.
What is the cost
of study in France?
Tuition fees could be anywhere between Rs.6, 0000 and
Rs.34000 per annum for a course leading to national
diploma, depending on the institution. The tuition fees
at the Competitive Universities is approximately Rs.26000
in public engineering schools, and vary from Rs.1.9
lakh to Rs.7.6 lakhs in private business and engineering
schools. Accommodation expenses, especially private
lodgings, vary from Rs.15000 to Rs31000 per month. However,
in the universities, residence halls are cheaper and
cost anywhere between Rs.5500 and Rs.8000 per month.
Food, transportation and everyday expenses would amount
of anything from Rs.19000 to Rs.27000 per month. Then,
there is medical insurance, which is compulsory and
is approximately between Rs.7000 to Rs.38000 per annum
depending on the student’s age. The types of grants
available for the students are offered by the French
Government, the UGC and the scholarships offered by
international and NGOs.
Can overseas relatives
sponsor one’s studies in France?
Yes. Proper documentation of the same should be shown
to the visa officer.
In India, the first
language in schools is English. Do Indian students still
have to sit the English language
test?
Yes. Indian Students still have to sit for the English
test.
Can a student take
up a part time job whilst studying in France? What is
the amount he is likely to earn?
Can he sustain himself on it?
International students have the right to work in France
if they have a residency permit and are enrolled in
an institution that participates in the student health
plan of the French social protection system (Sécurité
Sociale). Even first-time visitors to France and students
enrolled in the first year of postsecondary education
enjoy the right to work. The workweek in France (annually
averaged) is 35 hours. French law allows international
students to work no more than 884 hours in a given year.
That translates to half-time employment (19.5 hours
per week) during the academic year and full-time during
vacations.
The minimum hourly wage in France (known as the SMIC,
for salaire minimum interprofessionnel de croissance)
is 6.83 Euros gross. This is not enough to sustain a
student throughout his academic career in France.
Can a student take
up a job after completing his course in France?
In case the student has a job offer at the end of his
studies, the student visa cannot be converted automatically
into a work permit-cum-long term visa. Such visas must
be applied for from India which normally requires a
return to the country of origin. However a law has been
recently passed in Parliament asking the "Prefecture
de police" to consider with benevolence applications
for such long-term visas connected to employment opportunities.
What types of accommodation
are provided by the institution?
It can be hard to find student housing in France, especially
in Paris. That is one reason why the student should
consider studying at one of the many fine institutions
outside Paris. Housing is more plentiful and less expensive,
with no decrease in comfort.
What is the residency
permit?
It is a document which allows a student to stay in France
for a stipulated period of time. If a student plans
to stay for more than 3 months must obtain a student
residency permit (which is distinct from a visa), within
two months of their arrival in France.
How should a student
handle his money if he plans to study abroad for a long
time?
It is recommended that he carry cash in the form of
traveler’s checks. The exchange rate will be better
than cash, and if he keeps a record of his check numbers,
he will be able to have them reissued if they are stolen.
Also, if he opens a bank account he can deposit his
checks in the foreign country, or he can deposit them
in a bank at home, and withdraw the money abroad.
VISA FAQ’s :
Do I need a visa?
Students from outside Europe must obtain a long-term
visa marked étudiant if they intend to study
in France for more than 6 months. After the first year
of study, visas are automatically renewed, provided
the student holding the visa is able to produce the
required documentation. If the program is shorter than
6 months, the student will receive a temporary student
visa. Under no circumstances may temporary student visas
be renewed or converted into long-term student visas.
A special 3-month visa (marked étudiant-concours)
is granted to students traveling to France to sit for
an entrance examination or receive preparatory training.
Students who pass the examination and are admitted to
an institution are entitled to apply for a long-term
student visa without returning to their home country.
The "étudiant-concours" visa may be
used in cases where the student must complete a short
period of preparatory training before being admitted
to an institution.
How do I apply
for a visa?
To obtain a visa, make an appointment with the nearest
French consulate or with the visa service of the French
embassy in your country. The student should familiarize
himself with the list of documents to be submitted and
note whether they need to be translated or authenticated.
Submit only one file, and make sure it is complete in
every way. If the student plans to complete two programs
in succession (such as a program in French as a foreign
language, followed by an academic program), he should
obtain admission to both programs before applying for
his visa so that his visa will be valid for the duration
of the period of study. French visas can not be extended
in France.
How much does
it cost?
The visa fee is 50 € (around Rs 2119).
Should the student
appear in person?
All these documents in the original will be verified
at the time of interview conducted by the designated
officer of the Embassy of France or the Consulates in
Mumbai and Pondicherry.
What are the documents
the student needs to have when he applies for a visa?
The following documents are required (2 sets of photocopies
on A4-size paper):
01) Letter of registration / admission from a French
academic institution
02) Proof of financial resources:
a) Either 12 months at 415 € to cover living expenses
during one academic year or the duration of the
course whichever is less
b) Or a sponsorship letter for accommodation and supporting
documents showing availability of a minimum
of 206 Euro per month for
living expenses during one academic year or the duration
of the course
whichever is less
03) Proof of accommodation in France for the period
of stay
04) A brief CV – three-passport size photographs
05) Copies of degrees / diplomas and certificates (+2/BA/BSc/BE/MA/MSc)
– valid passport for the entire
period of stay in
France (2 photocopies of the relevant pages)
06) Air ticket or reservation printout – for short
duration the student should subscribe to a comprehensive
medical insurance
policy (copy to be attached)
07) A confirmation of hotel reservation or a certificate
of board and lodging ("Attestation d'Accueil")
to be
obtained by the
person the student is visiting in France from the local
Town hall ("Mairie") or Police
Station ("Gendarmerie"
or "Commissariat de Police").
08) A student must submit a recent letter from his school,
college or university confirming attendance.
09) Evidence of medical insurance.
10) Each French embassy sets the level of financial
resources to be demonstrated by prospective students
from that country.
The amount is on the order of 3,000 francs for each
month to be spent in France.
11) If the required resources are guaranteed by an individual
residing in France the student must produce
a signed statement
of financial responsibility, a photocopy of the national
identity card of the
guarantor, and
proof of the guarantor's own financial resources (such
as the guarantor's three most
recent pay stubs
and most recent tax return).
12) If the resources come from abroad, the student must
demonstrate that a bank account has been
opened into
which the necessary funds will be deposited and produce
a promise of payment, translated
into French
and bearing the authenticated signature of the individual
responsible for making the
payments, or a
statement of payment of funds from the authorities of
the student's country of origin.
Note: Depending on individual circumstances,
additional documents may be required
Proof of financial support
The required level of financial resources is set by
each embassy. The average is approximately 460 Euros
per month. Scholarship students must provide documentation
on the letterhead of the granting organization specifying
the amount and duration of their grant. If financial
support will be provided by an individual residing in
France, the student must furnish a signed statement
of responsibility, a photocopy of the identity card
of the guarantor, and evidence of adequate means to
provide the promised support (such as the guarantor's
3 most recent pay stubs and the most recent income tax
return). If financial support will be provided from
abroad, the student must furnish evidence of the opening
of a bank account into which the necessary funds will
be deposited and a written commitment from the guarantor
to deposit the funds. The statement of commitment must
be translated into French and bear a legalized (certified)
signature. If the necessary funds will come from the
student's home government, the government must provide
a letter to that effect.
VACCINATIONS
The consulate may require proof of vaccination against
certain diseases (such as yellow fever and cholera)
before granting a visa if health conditions in the student's
home country merit such a requirement.
When does the
process of getting a visa end and when does a student
finally get his visa?
1-3 days, on the average.
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